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Examining Obesity

By Scotch Q. Ennis

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The term obesity is thrown about frequently, but what specifically is obesity? Basically, obesity means exceptionally over weight. Obesity is a quite prevalent physical state, with just about a third of US men and women — roughly sixty million people — afflicted, and about one billion people afflicted around the world.

You didn’t read that wrong: nearly one billion persons the world over are obese.

As the rate of affliction in the US suggests, obesity is mostly seen in Western civilization. In what may be considered an unusual twist, obesity is considered a nutritional disorder. Putting aside how it gets labeled, obesity rates are on the rise: obesity numbers nearly doubled from 1991 through 1998.

The method specific for categorizing obesity is twenty percent beyond typical weight. With body fat, obesity occurs at twenty-five percent or more body fat for males, and thirty percent or more body fat for females. Body mass index (BMI) is a common method for measuring obesity. A BMI reading greater than 30 is considered to be obese.

Due to its increasing commoness, obesity is starting to frequently show in the financial costs paid by society. In the UK, the annual costs of obesity are estimated to run one billion pounds: currently about half a billion dollars US. UK financial costs from obesity are substantial, no question, but they represent a small drop in the bucket compared to American obesity costs. The regular monetary cost for obesity in the States is a staggering two hundred billion US dollars. At those prices, it’s not difficult to have a clear understanding for why obesity is increasingly labeled an “epidemic” in the United States.

The reason for obesity’s extreme financial cost isn’t some secret: obesity is a condition that can have serious medical consequences. Obesity is the number one cause of chronic illness, and is just behind cigarette smoking in deaths caused. Obesity health problems reads like a grocery list: linked to coronary disease, stroke risk, Type 2 diabetes, joint strain from excess weight load. The obese tend to have extreme triglycerides levels, and low “good” cholesterol HDL levels.

Obesity is additionally connected to various sorts of cancers: kidney, throat, breast, colon, rectum. There’s also indication that the obese have higer rates of Alzheimer affliction than the non-obese. And if all that great health news wasn’t enough, obesity has a connection to depression. These various health afflictions, multiplied by the scores of obese persons in society. The outcome is one very big medical bill due.

Though there are medical problems that can cause obesity, this scenario is exceptionally rare. Obesity resulting from secondary medical conditions is believed to constitute just one percent of every case of obesity. The vast majority of obesity cases come from lifestyle habits.

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Article Citation
MLA Style Citation:
Ennis, Scotch Q. "Examining Obesity." Examining Obesity. 28 Dec. 2009. uberarticles.com. 13 Apr 2012 <http://uberarticles.com/health-and-fitness/examining-obesity/>.

APA Style Citation:
Ennis, S (2009, December 28). Examining Obesity. Retrieved April 13, 2012, from http://uberarticles.com/health-and-fitness/examining-obesity/

Chicago Style Citation:
Ennis, Scotch Q. "Examining Obesity" uberarticles.com. http://uberarticles.com/health-and-fitness/examining-obesity/


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